

Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
Legion Media
Kizhi
Sergey Smirnov/Global Look PressKizhi Island in Karelia, 764 km north of Moscow, is home to Russia's oldest surviving wooden churches. For example, the Church of the Resurrection of Lazarus dates back to the late 14th century.

Bermamyt Plateau
Legion MediaBemamyt Mountain is 2,592 meters above sea level. It’s the “Russian Trolltunga” and offers the best views of Elbrus.

Ai-Petri suspension bridges
Legion Media
Nikola-Lenivets
Dmitry Serebryakov/TASSThis village, located 218 km south of Moscow, has acquired a cult status thanks to its contemporary art consisting of several sculptures dotted around the scenic landscape, which is divided by a river you can swim in during the summer. There’s also 980 square km of fields and meadows.

Swallow's Nest Castle
Legion Media
Singer House
Legion Media
Stone pillars
Kasimys / WikipediaThese seven gigantic stone pillars were formed by the wind over thousands of years (they are in what’s believed to be an anomalous zone).

Mir diamond mine
Staselnik / WikipediaThis former diamond mine is so huge that helicopters avoid flying over it, otherwise they might get sucked in due to the draft. It’s the second largest man-made hole in the world at 525 meters deep and 1,200 meters in diameter.

Dominion Tower
Ilya IvanovThe first project of Zaha Hadid's bureau in Moscow and Russia. This snow-white futuristic business center is located in an industrial zone. Make sure to check out its interior staircases.

Peterhof
Legion Media
Chara Sands
Yelena Stogova
Hermitage
Legion Media
Yew and Boxwood Grove
Legion Media
Lena Pillars
Konstantin Mikhailov/Global Look PressThese majestic rock pillars, some of them 100 meters tall, are located along the Lena River in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). They’re also a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Flooded belfry
Alexey Malgavko/Sputnik"Russia’s Atlantis" on the Volga River in the Tver Region (200 km north of Moscow) used to be part of Kalyazin Monastery, which was often visited by Russian

Franz Josef Land
Iliya Timin/SputnikThere are no towns or villages here and the only way to reach this remote part of Russia’s Arctic is with an organized group on a boat - be prepared to fork out several thousand dollars.

St. Basil's Cathedral
Getty ImagesThis is the main postcard view of the Russian capital and its best-known church. It’s actually nine churches in one, and according to a popular legend its architect was blinded on the order of Ivan the Terrible after completing the construction. You can learn more about this fascinating landmark here.

Ivolginsky Datsan
Legion Media
Heart of Chechnya Mosque
Global Look Press
Kaliningrad Cathedral
Ruslan Shamukov/TASSThis gothic cathedral was once the main church of the Prussian city of Koenigsberg (now Kaliningrad, in the west of Russia). Since the 14th century, it has been the burial place for dukes and university professors. The last person to be buried here was the philosopher Immanuel Kant.

Tokarevsky Lighthouse
Yuri Smityuk/TASS
Altai
Legion Media
Salt mines outside Yekaterinburg
Mikhail Mishainik / Uralmines.ruSome 965 km to the east of Moscow, there are salt mines that could easily be the scene of a Van Gogh painting. These crazy patterns are a natural phenomenon formed by vaporization 280 million years ago. More pictures of these psychedelic mines can be found here.

Sanduny
Vladimir Vyatkin/Sputnik
Shoaninsky temple
Mark RizovThis tiny (just 13 square meters) temple in the middle of a mountain gorge in the Caucasus is one of the oldest buildings in Russia dating back to the 10th century.

Putorana Plateau
Sergei Fomin/Global Look Press
Veliky Novgorod Kremlin
Legion MediaThis is the legacy of medieval Rus and the oldest surviving kremlin. It was first mentioned in a chronicle in 1044 and is situated in Veliky Novgorod (Novgorod the Great) 570 km northwest of Moscow.

Kamchatka
Global Look PressThis is one of the most incredible tourist destinations in Russia. It boasts around 300 volcanoes in the same spot (including 29 active ones), loads of bears, a valley of geysers, and other mind-blowing things.

White Square
Konstantin Kokoshkin/Global Look Press
Mamayev Kurgan
Global Look Press
Avtovo metro station
St. Petersburg metropolitan
Amber Room
giggel / Wikipedia
Dubrovitsy Estate
Global Look PressThis estate 36 km from Moscow was commissioned by Russian boyar and tutor to Peter the Great, Boris Golitsyn. Over 300-years-old, these days it’s a popular wedding venue. The register office is just a few minutes from the church.

Lake Elton
Stanislav KaznovThere are no ripples on its surface because of the huge amount of salt, which makes the lake look like a giant mirror. Lake Elton is situated close to Kazakhstan border. And another thing: tsars were very fond of it.

Moscow City skyscrapers
Yurchin / Pixabay
Lakhta Center
Anton Vaganov/TASS
Gamsutl
Janet Wishnetsky/Global Look Press
Valley of Geysers
Global Look PressKamchatka is home to 90 geysers, which spurt out boiling water among green rocks.

This is the oldest lake on our planet. It is situated between southern Siberia and Mongolia and is 25-35 million-years-old. In winter, Baikal is covered with a meter-thick layer of clear, glass-like, ice, while huge icicles hang from the surrounding caves.

White Mosque in Bulgar
Maksim Bogodvid/Sputnik
Ruskeala marble quarry
Legion MediaKarelia is a unique place where you can find at least 60,000 amazing lakes.

Tsarskoye Selo
Legion Media
Moscow Metro
Legion MediaThe capital’s underground is like a series of underground palaces. The Moscow Metro even has its own audioguide. Here’s our guide covering its most beautiful stations.

Vovnushki
Timur AgirovThese medieval defense towers built on mountain tops were once connected by suspension bridges. A magical but brutal place.

Karasinoye Lake in Artyom
Vitaly Berkov / Best of RussiaEvery year, the surface of the lake is covered with pink lotus flowers, which create a particularly striking contrast with the austere industrial landscape in the background.

Zaryadye
Legion Media
Taiga
Dmitri AleshkinThe taiga is the second largest biome in the world after the ocean and also one of Russia's natural treasures. It’s too big and beautiful not to make it onto our list.

Lake Baskunchak
Konstantin Chalabov/Sputnik
Lake Maly Semyachik
Legion Media
Whale Bone Alley
Global Look PressThis alley on an island in the Bering Sea made of bones and jaws of Greenland whales is an ancient Eskimo structure. It dates back to the 14th century. But why did the Eskimos build it?

Sayano–Shushenskaya hydroelectric power station
Serguei Fomine/Global Look Press
Red October rooftop
Smokin’ Heroes: Sergey Voogie Valyaev, Igor KlepnevThe calligraphic creation by street artist Pokras Lampas on the rooftop of the former confectionary factory Red October has become is world's biggest example of calligraphy, standing 22-stories tall. If you do not know who Lampas is, click here.
This Buryat place of power in the village of Khuzhir (Olkhon Island on LakeBaikal) is the capital of shamanic power. These pillars cannot be pulled out, burnt, or moved. The only thing that can destroy them is time.

Orekhovsky waterfall
Nina Zotina/SputnikThe water tumbling from

Lake Sasyk-Sivash
Stoyan Vasin/TASSThere is just a handful of pink lakes in the world, and Sasyk-Sivash in Crimea is one of them. It turns pink in July and August thanks to microalgae.

Avacha Bay
F. Vnoucek/Global Look Press
Historical Museum
Legion Media
Ratmanov Island
Ramil GumerovThis is one of the Diomede Islands which belongs to Russia. The distance to the other island, which belongs to the U.S., is just 3.8 km by boat but the time difference between the two places is 23 hours! This is a tranquil place, but don’t be fooled, life her can be hell.

Tsaritsyno Estate
Global Look Press
Skolkovo Business School
SkolkovoThis technopark outside Moscow was conceived as the Russian version of Silicon Valley. When designing the campus, British architect David Adjaye was inspired by Kazimir Malevich's

Sochi Arboretum
Nina Zotina/SputnikThis arboretum on a mountain slope in subtropical Russia was founded in 1892. Many Russian celebrities of the past, like Feodor Chaliapin, Anton Chekhov, and others enjoyed visiting it.

Sakhalin Island
Sergey PervukhinRussia's biggest island is situated at the edge of the earth, where nature remains practically untouched. It’s home to gray whales and lakes with brilliantly turquoise water.

Mriya Resort
Mriya Resort & Spa
Aniva lighthouse
Kosmaj ProjectThis atomic lighthouse (running on a radioisotope generator) was built by a Japanese architect, but in 1990, when economic hardship hit, Russia no longer had the money to maintain it.

Bolshoi Theater
Getty Images
The Great Vasyugan Mire
Serguei Fomine/Global Look Press
Golden Bridge
Legion Media
Curonian Spit
Legion MediaOne of the the tallest Europe's sand dunes are located in its smallest national park, on the Curonian Spit. The Baltic Sea is on the one side, the Curonian Lagoon is on the other. The spit is divided equally between Russia and Lithuania.

Christ the Savior Cathedral
Kishjar / Flickr
Moscow Kremlin
Getty ImagesThis is Russia's main

Wallagkom gorge
Anton AgarkovThe Vaza-Khokh mountain with its practically vertical slopes can be seen from any spot in the Alania national park. It’s also often compared to a tusk.

Samur vine forest
Anton Agarkov
Moscow State University building
Sergey Smirnov/Global Look Press

Solovki
Legion Media
VDNKh
Konstantin Kokoshkin/Global Look Press
Kola Peninsula
Legion MediaThis peninsula beyond the Arctic Circle is where people live without sunshine for 40 days straight each year. By way of compensation, they can enjoy one of the most beautiful sights on earth, the northern lights (aurora borealis).

Big Bogdo Mountain
Anton AgarkovBig Bogdo is a holy site among local Kalmyks. The mountain gets its red color from the clay, which is so crumbly that it’s impossible to walk there.

Elbrus
Roman Kruchinin/SputnikThis is Europe's highest mountain (5,642 meters), which is in fact a composite volcano. In the foothills of Elbrus lies one of Russia's most exciting skiing resorts, Cheget.

Valley of Death
Serguei Fomine/Global Look Press
Worker and Kolkhoz Woman
Dmitry Serebryakov
Kul Sharif Mosque
Konstantin Kokoshkin/Global Look PressTatarstan's main mosque, which is also one of its most beautiful, is situated inside the Kazan Kremlin on a site that used to be occupied by an old mosque, which was destroyed in 1552 by Ivan the Terrible's troops when they stormed the city.

Naryn-Kala
Legion Media
Teriberka
Lev Fedoseyev/TASSThe world became aware of this village with its melancholy arctic scenery only after the international success of Andrey Zvyagintsev's film Leviathan. Now, whale bones and broken boats are part of its iconic image.

Krasnaya Polyana
Press Photo
Chuy Steppe
Legion MediaWith its lunar scenery and huge expanses, southern Altay looks almost like Arizona. During the hot summer months, this empty yellow ground turns into a living and breathing Impressionist painting.

Metropol Hotel
Press photo
Suzdal
Legion MediaThis old Russian town (founded in the 11th century) embodies everything that can be expected from "an

Kutkhiny Baty
Igor Shpilenok / WikipediaKutkhiny Baty is a weird-looking valley of pumice stone (rock glass) 4 km from Kurile Lake. These rock formations are about 110 meters high.

Orda Cave
Getty ImagesThe longest underwater cave in Russia and the whole of Eurasia, situated under the western Urals, is a popular cave diving destination. It stretches 4,600 meters underwater.

Glass Beach
Legion Media
Tyatya Volcano
Sergei Krasnoukhov/TASSThis is an active "volcano inside a volcano" (it has two cones, an old and a young one) located on Kunashir Island. It last erupted in 1973. The crater sometimes emits poisonous vapors and bears can often be spotted at the foot of the volcano.

City of the Dead
Stanislav Kazanov
Church of the Sicilian Icon of the Mother of God
Insider / WikipediaIt’s not known for sure whose idea it was to carve out a chapel from a chalk mountain: perhaps hermit monks or Christians who fled from persecution in the Byzantium time? Nowadays this unusual church is a protected building.

Zhivopisny Most
Alexander Novikov/Global Look Press
Football pitch in Moscow Region
Yura BorshchevThis football pitch in the midst of a forest - in Meshchersky Park outside Moscow - will appeal even to those who have no intention of playing football there.

Aq Qaya White Rock
Aydar Daminov / WikipediaThis 325-meter tall cliff in the Belogorsky District is a popular filming location, which is not surprising given that this place could be somewhere in Puerto Rico.

Tauric Chersonese
Legion MediaThis ancient polis on the southwestern coast of Crimea was founded by the Greeks. Some 2,000 years on, its ruins are still a beautiful sight.

Trans-Siberian Railway
Legion MediaEight time zones, 87 cities, 5,700 miles across two continents – this route is often described as "the adventure of a lifetime." The price is spending a week on a train. But it appears that it’s worth it.
If using any of Russia Beyond's content, partly or in full, always provide an active hyperlink to the original material.
Subscribe
to our newsletter!
Get the week's best stories straight to your inbox